In the rugged border territory between Scotland and England, the Border Collie dog breed was bred to gather and manage sheep. They're famed for controlling their flock with their fierce glare, or "eye." Border Collies have boundless energy, stamina, and working drive, making them an excellent herding dog. They're still employed to herd sheep on farms and ranches all over the world.Even though they are purebred canines, they may end up in shelters or rescue organisations. Keep in mind to adopt! If you want to bring a dog home, don't go shopping.

Border Collies are highly trainable and clever dogs who thrive in a variety of dog sports such as obedience, flyball, agility, tracking, and flying disc events. They can be terrific family companions if they get a lot — a lot! — of physical and mental stimulation. You'll also need to be okay with a dog who can occasionally outwit you. This is the breed for you if you want a loving, intelligent dog who will keep you active and on your toes!

Border Collie Highlights
Breed Size	Medium
Nature	Gentle, Friendly, Playful, Outgoing, Willful
Energy Level	Hyper
Intelligence	High
Barking Level	When Necessary
Coat Length	Short, Medium, carly
Breed Group	Working
Droll Amount	Low
Good with	Familes, Children, Dog
Feed Level	Medium, High
Colour Type	Brown / chocolate / liver,red,gold / yellow,black,blue,gray
Other Facts	Easy to train,easy to groom,highly territorial,high prey drive,cold weather tolerant,hot weather tolerant,strong loyalty tendencies.

Dog History

Border Collies have existed since people in what is now Britain began employing dogs to guard and herd sheep. The herding dog became one of the most precious commodities a shepherd could have in the border territory between Scotland and England, and the best working dogs were bred with each other.

Depending on the terrain or the labour necessary in each place, the kind differed. Welsh Sheepdogs, Northern Sheepdogs, Highland Collies, and Scotch Collies were the names given to these herding dogs as they became linked with their respective locations. The Border Collie's name indicates his Scottish ancestry: the word collie is originated from Scottish dialect and refers to sheepdogs.

Scotch Sheep Dogs were first presented in England in 1860, at the second dog show ever held in the country. Queen Victoria spotted one of the dogs on a visit to Balmoral a short time later and became a fan of the breed.

R.J. Lloyd Price is credited with starting sheepdog trials. For a display in 1876, he transported 100 wild Welsh sheep to London's Alexandra Palace. The surprise of the viewers at the keenness of the dogs, whose only aid from their handlers was in the form of hand signals and whistles, was documented in the Livestock Journal.

The Border Collie is now often regarded as the best sheepherding dog. Because of the breed's excellent herding skills, many breeders recommend only breeding Border Collies to working, rather than conformation, standards. The American Kennel Club recognised the Border Collie on October 1, 1995.

Health and Care

Border Collies are typically healthy, however they are susceptible to some health issues, as are all breeds. Although not all Border Collies may contract any or all of these illnesses, it's vital to be aware of them if you're thinking about getting one.

Find a reliable breeder who will show you health clearances for both your dog's parents if you're buying a puppy. Health clearances demonstrate that a dog has been checked for and cleared of a certain disease.

Health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or better), elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's disease; thrombopathia from Auburn University; and normal eyes from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) should all be expected in Border Collies. The OFA website can be used to verify health clearances (offa.org).

• Hip Dysplasia
• Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
• Collie Eye Anomaly
• Osteochondrosis Dissecans (OCD)

Care

While the Border Collie is a versatile dog, he thrives in an environment that provides him with plenty of space, such as a city house with a secure fenced yard or a country farm or ranch. Because he likes to herd and pursue, he has to be safeguarded from his less-than-stellar inclination to chase automobiles.

He needs a lot of mental and physical stimulation every day, regardless of the setting, and he needs an owner that is ready and able to supply it. This might be a huge strain for new owners who aren't sure what they're getting themselves into. If you're thinking about getting a Border Collie, be sure you can provide him a good outlet for his boundless energy and sharp intelligence. If you don't, you'll be disappointed.

Dog Breed Care Tips and Important Instructions

The double coat of the border collie was designed to resist long working hours in all weather conditions, and as a result, it requires little upkeep. The top coat is available in two lengths and textures, but both are self-cleaning (which means fewer full baths). To reduce shedding and matting, wipe out any debris, and promote good skin, a normal border collie only requires weekly brushing with a slicker brush—possibly more if she has longer fur. You'll need to increase your brushing regimen to at least once a day to keep up with these dogs' shedding twice a year.

Brushing sessions are an ideal opportunity to check for coat shine (dull hair might indicate a lack of nutrients in her diet), nail length, and ear and dental health. If you can hear your nails tapping against the floor, they should be clipped. Clean her ears until the canals are light pink and the wax is minimal and odourless. If you and your dog spend a lot of time outside or have recently been in tall grasses, keep an eye out for any signs of movement (which might indicate mites) and foreign items in the canal.

Border collies are widely regarded as one of the world's smartest dog breeds, and keeping them cognitively occupied is critical to their overall health, happiness, and well-being. This breed has a strong desire to learn and excels in all areas of training, beginning with obedience. Border collies may be taught for a wide range of tasks, including farmwork, search and rescue, and Frisbee contests.

Feeding

1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food each day, split into two meals, is the recommended daily quantity.The amount of food your adult dog consumes is determined by his size, age, build, metabolism, and degree of activity. Dogs, like people, are unique individuals that require different amounts of food. It practically goes without saying that a dog that is very active will require more than a dog who is sedentary. The type of dog food you buy makes a difference as well; the better the dog food, the more it will nourish your dog and the less you'll have to shake into his bowl.

Fun Facts

• In the film Babe, a border collie was cast as Fly, a dog that trains a pig to herd sheep.
• Border collies routinely appear at the top of lists of the smartest dogs in the world.
• The border collie is one of the world's fastest dog breeds, capable of speeds of up to 30 mph.
• Sheepdog is referred to as a collie in Scotland. Border collies earned their name from their prominence as sheepherding dogs on the Scottish-English border.
• Many celebrities, including Queen Victoria, Anna Paquin and Stephen Moyer, Jon Bon Jovi, Ethan Hawke, and Tiger Woods, are fans of the border collie breed.

Home Training Tips and General Information

• To be honest, a Border Collie puppy doesn't require a big list of training items. Many of these ideas are nice to have rather than necessary. Still, we all enjoy being prepared, so get a few items and get started practising as soon as possible.
• However, there is one item you will absolutely require. Tennis balls are used to play tennis. Hundreds.
• Treat Pouch - You'll need a lot of treats, but you can also train them with their regular dry food. We utilise prizes and snacks to train at Zigzag because we believe in positive reinforcement.
• For your Border Collie puppy, a soft collar that won't snag on that magnificent coat would be great.
• When your puppy walks, use a harness that does not pull or tighten. Collies are extremely sensitive to movement and will respond to anything that moves, so be careful with them. Please don't bring anything too heavy!
• A 2-meter training leash will provide enough of sniffing space for your Border Collie puppy and will come in help later when teaching the calm exercise.
• A comfortable mat or a non-slip piece of vet bed.
• Treats: Border Collies are primarily driven by food, and the more odiferous and stinky the treat, the better. Here are some of the greatest puppy treats.
• Two toys that are identical: You'll quickly notice that your Border Collie puppy has a serious gaming addiction. Look at the Zigzag app for a plethora of games that you and your partner will enjoy. One thing is certain: for swaps and exchanges, you'll need two identical toys. Do you have any idea what this means? In the app, we go through everything.
• To begin brushing your Border Collie puppy, a soft grooming brush will suffice. Oh, and proceed with caution and plenty of patience and goodies.
• For an active Border Collie, a crate and playpen are beneficial but not required.

FAQS

Border Collie Unique Name

Male Name	Female Name
Boomer	Allie
Brownie	Edie
Chewy	Emma
Felix	Gabby
Finn	Hazel
Freddy	Ivy
Judge	Julia
Leo	Kallie
Louie	Kira
Maximus	Lady
Murphy	Mika
Porter	MoxieMoxie
Rider	Paris
Rudy	Sasha
Simba	Buffie
Spot	Kasey
Zeus	Niko
Arlo	Onie
Tex	Tess
Tommy	Charlie